Water sports (river / lake activities) in Japan Page 53

• Age 7～Age 80
• 2～3 hours
• 09:20

Gather at River Port Tokimata. After completing the reception, change clothes and adjust the size of the helmet and life jacket. Move to the starting point by car with a paddle. Take a safety talk (safety course), practice how to row a boat, and go to the Tenryu River! In the Tenryu River, jump in, float, and jump rock deep! can you fly Let's ride through many rapids together, including the valley of Garyukyo Prefectural Park! Time schedule 9:20 River port time meeting / reception Guidance from the river guide Change clothes in the changing room Helmet / life jacket size adjustment 9:40 Move to the starting point by courtesy car 9:55 Safety talk (safety course) 10:10 Rafting start Swim / Dive into the river Play in the river in Nakasu 11:20 Arrive again at the river port Shower / change clothes

• For Rainy Days

• Age 12～Age 65
• 2～3 hours
• 08:30 / 08:45 / 11:00 / 12:45 / 13:30

Let's go on an adventure aiming for Minakami's natural water slide. After a light trekking, you will see the great outdoors. This canyoning tour allows you to splash under waterfalls, jump into the pool, and play in the streams! "I want to give my children a formative experience in nature," "I want to challenge myself and grow together as a family," "I want to move my body and speak out loud in nature to release stress and refresh myself!" This family canyoning tour in Minakami, where nature is beautiful, can make such wishes come true. Let's go on an adventure with a friendly and kind guide! ■ Participation requirements Elementary school students and older, physically fit and healthy people who can do light trekking Please understand the safety explanation and there are some situations where you will be required to handle things yourself. If you have any injuries or chronic illnesses, please be sure to report them. If we judge it to be dangerous, you will not be able to participate. Reservations can be made for 2 or more people. You can also add an empty-handed BBQ option after the tour! Enjoy a BBQ after the tour! Rafting and BBQ set plan! "Empty-handed BBQ" with equipment and ingredients. A BBQ in an outdoor field at the foot of Mt. Tanigawa, next to the Yubiso River, is something special. We provide meat from Ikufudo, a popular butcher shop in Minakami. The ingredients are also of reliable and satisfactory quality. Drinks and side dishes are also available for purchase. You are free to bring anything else you like as long as you pay for the number of participants. Duration 100 minutes Price Rafting tour fee + Regular 3,500 yen / person (approx. 260g meat) Deluxe: 4,500 yen / person (approx. 360g meat) Cancellation fee 50% / person the day before 100% / person on the day Set contents == ...

• Pickup Service
• For Groups

• Age 10～Age 75
• 3～4 hours

After you make a set, after the firm lesson, it began rowing toward the torii of Miyajima. Enjoy around the the Quruli the torii, it is a beginner SUP experience tour. (Autumn-winter wear wet suit)

• World Heritage

• Age 5～Age 80
• 1～2 hours /2～3 hours
• 05:30 / 16:30

This is a special early morning and dusk kayaking project at Lake Chuzenji in Oku-Nikko, which is rich in nature! ! Early in the morning and at dusk, the lake surface is relatively calm and mirror-like. Feel the morning sun rising from the area of ​​Mt. Nantai and Kegon Falls on the surface of the lake.Go a little offshore and admire the majestic figure of Mt. Nantai, which is 2486m above sea level. Enjoy kayaking at Lake Chuzenji, a dream destination for kayak enthusiasts! It is also easily accessible from the metropolitan area. Even if you are completely new to kayaking, you will be riding in a highly stable kayak, so there is little risk of capsizing, and everyone from small children to the elderly can enjoy kayaking safely and happily. Why not try kayaking with your family, couple, or friends?

• With Pets
• For Rainy Days
• For Groups

• Age 11～Age 66
• 3～4 hours

This is a course that covers the entire Okuyoshino 1-day course in one afternoon. It is recommended for those who want to enjoy canyoning to the fullest without lunch or hot springs. There are eight waterfalls, large and small, a super slide that jumps into the air, a 7m long slide, diving points, clear spring water pools, a relaxing spot with a slow flowing stream, and much more! Enjoy splashing around in the clear stream to your heart's content.

• For Groups

• Age 10～Age 65
• Within 1 hour
• 10:00 / 11:00 / 12:00 / 13:00 / 14:00 / 15:00 / 16:00

It is an activity that pulls a floating ring type (single-seater) towing tube by connecting it to a boat with a rope. Experience time is 15 minutes. Hard patterns and soft patterns are available. There is a hard pattern that you can experience like a punishing game on a variety show, and a soft pattern that allows you to walk on the sea while feeling the wind. You can also shoot videos from the boat, so it is a plan that can be enjoyed by a large number of people. It is a plan without a doubt that you can enjoy it not only for those who experience it but also for those who watch it.

• For Rainy Days
• For Groups

• Age 4～Age 100
• 1～2 hours /2～3 hours
• 06:30

[Outdoor tour that can be enjoyed together from 4 years old to aunt] A fantastic view unique to early morning. A quiet lake surface with only the chirping of birds and the sound of a gentle breeze. For those who just want to relax and enjoy such a special space. Please enjoy a wonderful time that only those who get up early can enjoy.

• Age 13～Age 70
• 2～3 hours
• 09:00 / 13:30

This is a canyoning tour in Fuji City at the foot of Mt. Fuji. You can walk, swim, ride natural water slides, jump into water, and use ropes in the beautiful valley created by the lava of Mt. Fuji. It is a thrilling course for experienced people. It is recommended for beginners as well as active and sports lovers. The total distance of the course is about 800m. The jump height is up to 6m! If you want to challenge yourself, please do it! You can also jump 1 to 3m high, so you can play according to your own level. There are three waterfalls in total. Two 10m waterfalls, descend using a rope. One 3m waterfall, jump into the water. ~Experience flow~8:45 Meet If you are coming by train, please meet at "Gakunan Fujioka Station". If you are coming by car, please meet at "Unagafuchi Park Parking Lot". 9:00 Arrive at the valley Please fill out the application form. 9:05 Explanation / Change of clothes The guide will give you a pre-tour explanation. You will change into a wetsuit in your personal tent. 9:35 The tour begins The tour finally begins! First, you will get used to the water. The guide will give you an explanation for a safe tour. 11:30 The tour ends The fun time flies by! The tour ends in about 2 hours. It's a 10-minute walk back to the starting point and you can change clothes. 12:00 The tour ends Once you have changed, the guide will say goodbye and the tour will end. If you are coming by train, we will take you to the station.

• Pickup Service

• Age 3～Age 75
• 1～2 hours
• 10:00 / 12:00 / 14:00

An enjoyable 90-minute leisurely walk course. First, we will give you a detailed lecture on land, and then provide you with solid support on the water! ︎Don't worry even if it's your first time. This is a plan where you can relax and refresh yourself in the midst of nature. ～Flow of the day～① Reception, facility information, safety explanation on the water 10 minutes ② Changing clothes 10 minutes ③ Explanation of SUP board handling and precautions, lecture on how to row on land 15 minutes ④ SUP cruising rowing in shallow water Practice and practice 15 minutes ⑤ Cruising tour start 60 minutes

• Age 13～Age 75
• 1～2 hours
• 08:30 / 11:00 / 13:30

We offer SUP experience sessions and tours in nature. Why do not you enjoy the superb view, forest bathing, SUP water walk in nature? Enjoy crystal clear water and clean air.

• For Rainy Days
• For Groups

• Age 3～Age 85
• 3～4 hours
• 08:30 / 13:00

★We are a marine leisure provider with excellent safety measures designated by the Okinawa Prefectural Public Safety Commission★★Up to 5 people* can board the boat. When making a reservation, please enter the number of play and experience reservations as 1 person (1 boat). *For children under 12 years old, 2 people will be counted as 1 person. Infants under 1 year old will not be included in the number of people. (Children under 3 years old and over 86 years old can board. Please contact us.)★Fully reserved boat charter♪ Day cruising & free customization plan You can freely customize the plan according to your requests! ! How about snorkeling, SUP, boat fishing, and birthday parties on the boat in the Okinawan sea! Recommended for a memorable experience with family, friends, and couples♪★​Photo shoot and welcome drink (soft drink) included! ​Free rental of bath towels, a necessity for the sea! ★Time extension and adjustments are possible depending on the reservation situation. Please contact us. ▽Plan Schedule ・Meet at Ginowan Port Marina (Ginowan City) ・Explanation of important points, then departure ・Cruise at your desired location ・Return to Ginowan Port Marina From beginners to experienced people, our staff will do their best to support you so that everyone can enjoy the ocean of Okinawa. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask. We look forward to seeing you!

• With Pets
• For Rainy Days

• Age 6～Age 80
• 2～3 hours
• 09:30 / 13:30 / 17:00

A new nature experience has been born in Lake Towada, a land of forests and lakes. Rumbling on the lake allows you to walk smoothly on the water. Get on a paddle board and let yourself be carried away by nature, and you will feel that you are a part of nature. Why not try to discover the undiscovered Lake Towada that can only be discovered by stand-up paddle boarding (SUP)? Enjoy the changes in nature and have fun with a guide in all seasons and at all times.

• For Rainy Days
• For Groups

• Age 3～Age 85
• 4～5 hours
• 07:30 / 13:00

★We are a marine leisure provider with ``excellent'' safety measures designated by the Okinawa Prefectural Public Safety Commission★★Up to 6 people* can board. When making a reservation, please enter the number of play/experience reservations per person (1 person). *For children under 12 years old, 2 people will be counted as 1 person. Infants under 1 year old will not be included in the number of participants. (You can board the boat even if you are under 3 years old or 86 years old or older. Please contact us.) ★Plan for beginners and intermediate users. Beginners welcome! ! [Completely chartered] Boat fishing experience with boat charter! Recommended for friends, families, and couples♪ Families, couples, and groups can enjoy it without hesitation★ Enjoy boat fishing at offshore points in the West Coast area! Experience boat fishing in the most beautiful Okinawa sea♪★Comes with a life jacket and fishing rod set (bait and tackle). It's OK to come empty-handed★ (*Up to 4 fishing rod sets are free. 1 additional set costs 4,000 yen)★ Photo shoot and welcome drink (soft drink) included! ★★We can also introduce you to a restaurant where you can cook and eat the fish you caught★★★Depending on the reservation situation, it is possible to extend or adjust the time. Please contact us. ▽Plan schedule - Gather at Ginowan Port Marina (Ginowan City) - After explanation of precautions, set sail - Go to your desired location - Boat fishing experience - Return to Ginowan Port Marina - For those with no experience to those with experience Until then, all of our staff will do their best to support you so that everyone can enjoy the sea of ​​Okinawa. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask us, we look forward to your visit with a smile! Safe for women ♪ The boat used for the boat tour, which also has a private toilet, was delivered in March 2022. The new boat can seat up to seven people, including the captain and guide, facing the direction of travel, and is equipped with private toilets, so women and children can rest assured.

• With Pets
• For Rainy Days

• Age 4～Age 100
• 3～4 hours
• 09:00 / 12:30

If you row a canoe in the mood for exploration ... it's natural as far as you can see! !! The Yagisawa Dam "Okutone Lake", located at the headwaters of the Tone River, is known as Little Canada and has a wide range of nature that cannot be reached by car or on foot. Why don't you spend a special holiday listening to the sounds of birds and insects, the wind, the sound of water, the sound of nature, looking up at the big sky, and paddling on the surface of the water on your own? The irreplaceable time of about two hours on the lake will surely pass in no time. Those who are new to us and who want to try it once! It is recommended for such people.

• With Pets
• For Rainy Days
• Summer Campaign Sale 2025

• Age 6～Age 85
• 3～4 hours
• 08:30 / 13:00

★Super Light Jigging (SLJ) is boat fishing that can be enjoyed with light tackle using lightweight lures (30-60g) at a relatively shallow depth of around 30m. You can often catch high-quality bottom fish and blue fish, so even beginners and women can enjoy it easily. Why not enjoy fishing to your heart's content in the Okinawan sea with its diverse fish species? It is also very popular with families and groups ♪ You can come empty-handed ♪ Photos of the experience included ♪ Light jigging, tairaba, tenya, etc. are also available. Please contact us. ★Up to 6 people* can board the boat. When making a reservation, please enter the number of play/experience reservations as 1 person (1 boat). *For children under 12 years old, 2 people will be counted as 1 person. Children under 1 year old will not be included in the number of people. (People under 3 years old and over 86 years old can also board. Please contact us.) ★Plan for beginners and intermediate anglers. Beginners and women are welcome ♪ [Fully reserved] Boat fishing experience with boat charter! Recommended for friends, families, and couples ♪ Families, couples, groups, etc. can enjoy it without hesitation ★ ◆ After enjoying boat fishing, we can introduce you to a restaurant that will cook and serve you the fish you caught if you wish. ★ Life jacket, fishing rod set (1 lure included). You can participate empty-handed ★ (※ Up to 4 fishing rod sets are free. Additional sets are 3,000 yen) ★ ​ Photo shoot and welcome drink (soft drink) included! ★ ★ We can also introduce you to a restaurant that will cook and serve you the fish you caught ★ ★ ★ Time can be extended or adjusted depending on the reservation situation. Please contact us. ▽Plan Schedule・ 8:20/12:50 Meet at Ginowan Port Marina (Ginowan City)・ 8:30/13:00 Depart after explanation of precautions・ 9:00/13:30 Experience boat fishing at your desired location (time may vary slightly depending on location)・ 12:00/16:30 Return to Ginowan Port MarinaFrom beginners to experienced, all our staff will do their best to support you so that everyone can enjoy the ocean of Okinawa.If you have any questions, please feel free to ask, we look forward to seeing you with a smile!

• For Rainy Days

• Age 3～Age 85
• 3～4 hours
• 08:30 / 13:00

★We are a marine leisure provider with ``excellent'' safety measures designated by the Okinawa Prefectural Public Safety Commission★★Up to 6 people* can board. When making a reservation, please enter the number of play/experience reservations per person (1 person). *For children under 12 years old, 2 people will be counted as 1 person. Infants under 1 year old will not be included in the number of participants. (You can board the boat even if you are under 3 years old or 86 years old or older. Please contact us.) ★Plan for beginners and intermediate users. Beginners welcome! ! [Completely chartered] Boat fishing experience with boat charter! Recommended for friends, families, and couples♪ Families, couples, and groups can enjoy it without hesitation★ Enjoy boat fishing at offshore points in the West Coast area! Experience boat fishing in the most beautiful Okinawa sea♪★Comes with a life jacket and fishing rod set (bait and tackle). It's OK to come empty-handed★ (*Up to 4 fishing rod sets are free. 1 additional set costs 3,000 yen)★ Photo shoot and welcome drink (soft drink) included! ★★We can also introduce you to a restaurant where you can cook and eat the fish you caught★★★Depending on the reservation situation, it is possible to extend or adjust the time. Please contact us. ▽Plan schedule - Gather at Ginowan Port Marina (Ginowan City) - After explanation of precautions, set sail - Go to your desired location - Boat fishing experience - Return to Ginowan Port Marina - For those with no experience to those with experience Until then, all of our staff will do their best to support you so that everyone can enjoy the sea of ​​Okinawa. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask us, we look forward to your visit with a smile!

• With Pets
• For Rainy Days

• Age 3～Age 65
• 4～5 hours
• 07:30 / 13:00

★We are a marine leisure provider with excellent safety measures designated by the Okinawa Prefectural Public Safety Commission★★Up to 5 people* can board the boat. When making a reservation, please enter the number of play and experience reservations as 1 person (1 boat). *For children under 12 years old, 2 people will be counted as 1 person. Infants under 1 year old will not be included in the number of people. (People under 3 years old and over 66 years old can board. Please contact us.) [Fully private] Snorkeling in the beautiful sea of ​​Okinawa and Kerama (Chibishi) ♪ Families, couples, groups, etc. can enjoy it without hesitation ★ Boat charter, private snorkeling in the sea of ​​Okinawa! Recommended for a memorable experience with families, couples, and friends ♪ ★ Snorkeling set (mask, snorkel, fins), life jacket included! Free rental of bath towels, a necessity for the sea! You can participate empty-handed ★★ Photo shoot and welcome drink (soft drink) included! ★ Time can be extended or adjusted depending on the reservation situation. Please contact us. ▽Plan Schedule ・Meet at Ginowan Port Marina (Ginowan City) ・After an explanation of safety precautions, depart ・Snorkel at your desired location ・Return to Ginowan Port Marina From beginners to experienced people, all our staff will do their best to support you so that everyone can enjoy the ocean of Okinawa. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask, we look forward to seeing you! *The tour location may change depending on the weather and sea conditions.

• With Pets
• For Rainy Days

• Age 3～Age 85
• 4～5 hours
• 07:30 / 13:00

★We are a marine leisure provider with excellent safety measures designated by the Okinawa Prefectural Public Safety Commission★★Up to 5 people* can board the boat. When making a reservation, please enter the number of play and experience reservations as 1 person (1 boat). *For children under 12 years old, 2 people will be counted as 1 person. Infants under 1 year old will not be included in the number of people. (Children under 3 years old and over 86 years old can board. Please contact us.)★Fully reserved boat charter♪ Day cruising & free customization plan You can freely customize the plan according to your requests! ! How about snorkeling, SUP, boat fishing, and birthday parties on the boat in the Okinawan sea! Recommended for a memorable experience with family, friends, and couples♪★​Photo shoot and welcome drink (soft drink) included! ​Free rental of bath towels, a necessity for the sea! ★Time extension and adjustments are possible depending on the reservation situation. Please contact us. ▽Plan Schedule ・Meet at Ginowan Port Marina (Ginowan City) ・Explanation of important points, then departure ・Cruise at your desired location ・Return to Ginowan Port Marina From beginners to experienced people, our staff will do their best to support you so that everyone can enjoy the ocean of Okinawa. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask. We look forward to seeing you!

• With Pets
• For Rainy Days

• Age 5～Age 100
• 3～4 hours
• 10:00 / 13:30

Go down the Wai Wai with your friends! ! Spring is fresh green, summer is river play, autumn is colored leaves. A three-hour course with lots of fun each season. There are many points that can be enjoyed in the morning and afternoon respectively! now Year It's a mistake to be a happy memory of summer! adult Summer holidays are good for kids too!

• For Rainy Days

• Age 5～Age 100
• 3～4 hours
• 10:00 / 13:30

Go down the Wai Wai with your friends! ! Spring is fresh green, summer is river play, autumn is colored leaves. A three-hour course with lots of fun each season. There are many points that can be enjoyed in the morning and afternoon respectively! now Year It's a mistake to be a happy memory of summer! adult Summer holidays are good for kids too!

• For Rainy Days

• Age 13～Age 100
• 2～3 hours
• 08:45 / 12:45

This course is located upstream of the Kurobe River, one of Toyama's best canyoning spots. The course includes 20m and 40m waterfalls, 30m and 8m super-large water slides, and a 7m high jump spot! Reservations are accepted for groups of 4 or more.

• For Rainy Days
• For Groups

• Age 5～Age 70
• 3～4 hours
• 09:00 / 13:00

A tour course where you can enjoy clear kayaking and snorkeling during the popular boiling in Miyakojima! It is a satisfying plan where you can enjoy both clear kayaking and snorkeling in half a day [required time about 3 hours and a half]. The scenery seen from the top of the clear kayak allows you to experience the nature of Miyakojima more closely. After kayaking, snorkeling in the highly transparent sea. We will guide you to the best points of the day according to your wishes, such as sea turtles / tropical fish / coral. Please feel free to contact us as we can arrange according to your wishes. We will rent a wet suit for free when snorkeling.

• For Rainy Days
• For Groups
• Summer Campaign Sale 2025

• Age 5～Age 70
• 3～4 hours
• 09:00 / 13:00

A tour course where you can enjoy clear SUP and snorkeling during the popular boiling in Miyakojima! It is a satisfying plan where you can play both clear SUP and snorkeling in half a day [time required about 3 hours and a half]. The scenery seen from the top of the clear SUP allows you to experience the nature of Miyakojima more closely. Snorkeling in the highly transparent sea after SUP. We will guide you to the best points of the day according to your wishes, such as sea turtles / tropical fish / coral. Please feel free to contact us as we can arrange according to your wishes. Free wet suit rental.

• For Rainy Days
• For Groups
• Summer Campaign Sale 2025

• Age 3～Age 70
• 1～2 hours
• 09:00 / 13:00

A tour course where you can enjoy SUP, which is becoming increasingly popular in Miyakojima! [Approximately 1.5 hours] Cruising on a beach with a superb view and crystal clear water! The view from the SUP allows you to experience the nature of Miyakojima up close. We will guide you to the best spots of the day according to your wishes. We can also make arrangements according to your wishes, so please feel free to contact us.

• For Rainy Days
• For Groups
• Summer Campaign Sale 2025

• Age 8～Age 100
• 5～6 hours
• 09:00

half-day Not enough! One day Maruto Rafting It is a recommended long plan for those who want to enjoy. Why not leave normal life, forget the flow of time and spend a day in the wilderness? Enjoy the leisurely nature! ! It is up to you to experience how much nature you can experience in a long time such as a day! ! Why don't you leave your body and mind with the boat to the flow of the river? !

• For Rainy Days
• For Groups

• Age 3～Age 70
• 1～2 hours
• 09:00 / 13:00

Tour course where you can choose clear SUP or clear kayak during popular boiling in Miyakojima! Cruising on a superb view beach with outstanding transparency in [required time about 1 hour and a half]! The view from the clear SUP/kayak allows you to experience the nature of Miyakojima more closely. We will guide you to the best points of the day according to your wishes. Please feel free to contact us as we can arrange according to your wishes.

• For Rainy Days
• For Groups
• Summer Campaign Sale 2025

• Age 13～Age 70
• 3～4 hours
• 09:00 / 13:00

About 30 minutes by car from the center of Sapporo. Let's try rafting on the Toyohira River, which is in an excellent location! Slow rafting while looking at the valley.

• Pickup Service
• For Rainy Days

• Age 13～Age 65
• 1～2 hours
• 09:00 / 13:00

While looking at the cliffs, feel a little cave, the clear sea and the refreshing breeze, and enjoy the spectacular view while cruising on a natural wonderland water walk with SUP (Stand Up Paddle). If the weather is nice, you can see Mt. Fuji from the sea. Start from a calm bay without waves. You can enjoy it from beginners. Depending on the weather conditions, you may not be able to go inside the cave. Thank you for your understanding.

• For Rainy Days

• Age 3～Age 100
• 3～4 hours
• 13:30

Let's enjoy Sea kayak at Tomonoura, which has the best scenery in Japan called Nitto Daiichi Scenic Spot. This is the town that was also used for shooting Ghibli "Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea" and Hollywood "Wolverine". Only here where you can fully enjoy Tomonoura, a town woven by nature and history, such as the port town scenery of Tomonoura seen from the sea, Afushi Rabbit Kannon protruding into the sea, and Sea kayak It's a tour. ★ Tour flow ★ ○ Departure It is unique to Sea kayak that you can see the port town of Tomonoura from the sea. Please enjoy the tasteful cityscape. ○ Route example 1 ● Bentenjima There is a torii gate standing on the coast. This view from the sea is reminiscent of the World Heritage site Itsukushima Shrine. ● Sensui Island 1 lap Sensui Island is an island with almost no human hands and the original scenery of the Seto Inland Sea remains. Let's go around this island by Sea kayak You can see the pristine nature and sometimes the fish jumping on the surface of the sea. ○ Route example 2 ● Bentenjima There is a torii gate standing on the coast. This view from the sea is reminiscent of the World Heritage site Itsukushima Shrine. ● Afushi Rabbit Kannon The Afushi Rabbit Kannon, which was built to protrude into the sea, is a magnificent view from the sea. Let's land depending on the tide condition. Famous for praying for easy delivery, many votive tablets in the shape of milk are displayed. ● Sensui Island Let's head to Sensui Island while passing through a small island on the way. ○ Return to port Let's go back to Sea kayak

• For Groups

• Age 10～Age 80
• Over 6 hours on the day
• 06:00

Aim for big fish with live horse mackerel and Japanese horse mackerel! Target fish: Amberjack, amberjack, yellowtail, mackerel, broom grouper, yellowtail, longfish How to catch: Swim *Please prepare live bait! ～～～Plan schedule～～～ ① Gather at the pier at Susami Port ② Board the boat and move to the point ③ After arriving at the point, start fishing *Depending on the situation, points may be moved. ④ Return to port ⑤ Dissolution ■■ - Basic information on the plan - ■■ Minimum number of participants: 2 people Duration: 7 hours Event period: All year round Meeting time: 15 minutes before departure (March - November 5:45, December - February 6 :15) Reservation deadline: 21:00 2 days before *Minimum number of participants is 2 people. If the minimum number of participants is not met, the event will be canceled. ■■－－－－－－－－－■■