What equipment do river fishing beginners need? Easy-to-understand explanation of gimmicks, baits, and tools!

River fishing といっても, The fish you can catch are different upstream and downstream, and the equipment you need is also different. ..

mainly Middle to downstreamで行うRiver fishingor釣れる魚 , 必要なtoolor仕掛け , 釣れる魚or最適な時期 etc. beginnerが知りたい内容をご紹介します..

What is river fishing? Explain the charm

River fishing とteeth, 川の上流から下流,河口付近までの淡水で行うfishing を総称していう言葉is.このうち 上流で行うもOf Mountain stream fishing Is called. The shape and water temperature of the river itself differ from upstream to midstream, and downstream, and the fish that inhabit it also differ.

Perform in a mountain stream in the mountains Mountain stream fishing teeth, Yamame or Char Not only can you catch delicious salmonid fish, but you can also enjoy the scenery of the green trees and the beautiful river flow.

on the other hand, Mid-downstream Is home to a wide variety of fish and freshwater shrimp. In this area Different kinds of fish をfishing上げることのできるほか, Compared to the river Enjoy fishing with simple equipment The point is ..お子様連れのファミリーorRiver fishingがはじめての女性でもトライしorすいのが特徴is.

here, River fishingの時期or,Types of fish you can catch,必要な装備etc.について 紹介します..

What is the recommended time for river fishing?

River fishing は大きく分けて, What to do in the river When, What to do at a managed fishing spot (area trout) There are two types.

Be careful of the opening period when fishing in rivers (other than managed fishing spots)

Fishing in the river is done upstream of the river Mountain stream fishing And downstream River fishing And so on.
on the other hand, Fishing at managed fishing spots Is to divide a part of a natural river with a river stone, etc. The place where the fish was released Or make a pond near the river Fishing in a place where water is drawn from the river and the fish are released Is pointing to.

For fishing in rivers other than managed fishing areas, there are good periods for fishing and good fish for the sake of human safety and fish protection. Typically, The ban on mountain streams will be lifted around March, until the end of September. You can fish for sweetfish and char.
In the mountain stream No fishing period from October to February Fishing is prohibited.

Downstream, there are rivers where you can fish all year round, except for fish such as sweetfish, rainbow trout, and yamame trout, which have a closed fishing period.

fishing の解禁日teeth,「 National Federation of Water Fisheries Cooperatives "In can be confirmed. The fishing period varies depending on the area and river Therefore, be sure to check in advance when fishing in mountain streams.

Managed fishing spot (possible all year round)

On the other hand, fishing at managed fishing spots Most places can be done all year round is.

From March to September, when the ban on yamame trout and char fishing is lifted in natural rivers, some people enjoy mountain stream fishing, fishing at managed fishing spots during the ban period, and fishing downstream for river fish other than yamame trout and char.

Types of river fishing (bait fishing, fishing floats, lures, etc.)

In a word River fishing といっても上流,中流,下流etc.その範囲は広く,流域ごとに魚の生態が異なります..したがってfishingteeth, その流域or魚にあった方法で行う必要があります ..

There are two main types of river fishing. Use food such as insects " Bait fishing (fishing) ", Using tools that imitate fish bait such as lures." Lure fishing "is.
Above all Recommended for beginners And from upstream to downstream You can fish in most watersheds Of Bait fishing is.

Bait fishing・Float fishing（beginner向け）

エサfishing teeth,文字通り Fishing method using fish's favorite bait is. Of the bait fishing, the one that attaches a float to the thread and uses it as a mark is " Float fishing "It's called.

Bait fishing is carried out in a wide range from upstream to downstream, A wide range of anglers from beginners to advanced players can enjoy Is the point. For bait Live food or Bait to death , Kneading food , Powder food etc. があり,釣具店で購入I can do it.

Of these, in the middle-downstream river fishing, " Easy to fish Is said to be Live food ですが, If you don't like it Bait to death (mainly salmon roe) It is recommended to utilize Probably.

Live food

Live food includes red worms, earthworms, worms, grape worms, sashimi, pupae, etc. Live river bug Refers to.
There are various types, but about 30 of them are sold at a price of about 300 to 1000 yen.
Some people find the river bugs behind the stones in the river and use them as bait.

Bait to death

Dead food is salmon roe and silk moth pupae.
When fishing for char, yamame trout, and rainbow trout salmon roe , In carp fishing Chrysalis Is often used.

Kneaded bait (kneaded food)

Kneaded bait is made by adding ingredients that fish like to fish such as sweet potatoes and flour.
To attract fish Sprinkle bait Or just attach it to the hook " Feeding It is used as ".

Powdered food (powdered food)

Powdered bait is powdered silk moth pupa.
Mainly for intermediate to advanced river fishing, it is better to make your own bait in order to increase the bite of fish. Use powdered bait in addition to kneaded bait ..

Lure fishing (for intermediate to advanced)

Lure fishing teeth,mainly, How to fish for medium to large fish that feed on fish is.
Upstream Yamame , Amago , Char Such as " Trout Trout called ", after the middle class black bus or Bluegill , catfish You can fish such as.

Unlike bait fishing, lure fishing cannot collect fish due to the smell of bait. Understand the ecology of fish and throw lures at points where fish are likely to be This method is recommended for those who want to enjoy such ideas.

Types of fish you can catch

Upstream (other than mountain streams and managed fishing spots): Fish and time to catch

For mountain streams where you can enjoy the natural landscape such as trees and rocks in the river, upstream of the river Natural yamame trout , Char , Amago Such fish inhabit.

これらの魚は川中に1年中生息していますが, fishingができるのは Only during March-September when mountain stream fishing is lifted is.
The fish I caught are mainly Grilled with salt It is eaten. In some regions, fresh yamame trout may be made into sashimi or sushi, but there may be parasites, so You should avoid eating raw food Probably.

For those who want to enjoy fishing outside the period, let go of yamame trout and char Managed fishing spot Let's use.

Please see the following articles for the fish that can be caught by mountain stream fishing.

Middle to downstream

Unlike the mountain stream in the mountains, in the middle to downstream, which is relatively easy for people to access, Inhabits a wide variety of fish doing.

Motsugo or Goby , Kamatsuka , Coreoperca kawame From a larva that fits in the palm of your hand Ayu , Kawamutu , Crucian carp , Oikawa , Dace There are various types of fish, including medium-sized fish with a body length of 15 to 30 cm. eel Also inhabit this area. Besides fish Macrobrachium fishing Is also popular.

River fishing from the middle to the downstream can be enjoyed with relatively simple equipment, Recommended for beginners ..しかし, Mountain stream fishing or 海fishing と違って,釣った魚を食用にできるわけではない点に注意しましょう..

Freshwater fish that live in the middle to lower reaches feed on moss and insects on the riverbed. Higher risk of parasites than sea fish Raw colors are not recommended .. Also, even if you heat it, the muddy odor will not come out, so the fish you catch will not be removed. Release or keep for ornamental use It will be.

Some small fish such as Japanese dace can be eaten by boiling them in Kanro-ni. In addition, macrobrachium can be fried.

What kind of recreational fishing ticket do you need for fishing?

River fishing When doing this, you should not forget to Fishing permit 」があります..

海fishing では「fishing禁止」とされている場所以外でteeth,特別な許可がなくてもfishingを楽しめます..しかし,River fishingでは Most of the time you have to buy a ticket called "recreational fishing ticket" is. Some rivers do not require recreational fishing tickets.

The recreational fishing ticket is a system established for the purpose of protecting the local fishery and the limited number of river fish unlike the sea, and the profit is released by the local fishermen's cooperatives and for fish. It is used for river maintenance.

The recreational fishing ticket is valid for one day. Day fishing ticket ", Which is valid for a fixed period such as the fishing ban period. Yearly ticket 」There are two types.河川の近くの釣具店orコンビニで購入I can do it.値段teeth,河川or釣る魚の種類によって異なります.. Day fishing ticketは100〜2,000circle前後,Yearly ticketは2,000〜15,000circle前後とさまざま is. fishing の方法に関して規定があるものThere is also.

If you are not sure if you need a fishing right in the river you are fishing in, National Federation of Water Fisheries Cooperatives Please check the site of the municipality / fishery cooperative where the river is located.
Also, if you have a plan prepared for beginners in river fishing, you can leave it to the guide, so you can rest assured.

What is required for the first river fishing (middle to downstream)?

Clothes

Midstream to downstream fishing is better than mountain stream fishing Relatively simple equipment You can enjoy ..
If you want to wait for a hit from a riverbank or embankment without entering the river It's OK if you wear easy-to-move clothes and take measures against sunburn such as hats and arm covers. is. You won't need underwater clothing like the waders used in underwater mountain stream fishing.

Fishing vests (fishing vests) and waterproof pouches (fishing bags) are also on sale, so if you are interested, you may want to try them.

If you don't go into the river, you can use non-slip shoes such as sneakers. If you walk underwater, Wading shoes with felt soles suitable for walking in the river Please prepare.

River fishing teeth,あくまで水の近くで行うアクティビティis. Be aware that it can be dangerous Then make the necessary preparations.

tool

For mid-to-downstream fishing Rod and gimmick , feed , Tamo and ball net , Landing net A net for taking in the caught fish called, for putting in the fish Bucket or cooler box It is a good idea to have.

There are gimmicks such as tension, weight, float, thread, etc., but these are " River fishing gimmick set It is sold from 300 yen.

The rod is Shorter than sea fishing And generally 4-6m The one of about the length is used. If you don't know which rod to use, tell the fishing tackle shop what kind of fish you want to fish and the location of the river (areas such as midstream to downstream), and consult with the staff, and they will tell you the right one.

For beginners, we recommend a plan where you can rent tools

Middle to downstreamまでの River fishing で,なおかつ川中に入らない場合teeth, Easier equipment than mountain stream fishing But you can enjoy it ..しかし,なかfor「 I want to do river fishing for only one day And " I don't have time to get the tools at the fishing tackle shop Some people may say.

Such a person can rent a set of fishing equipment "Fishing experience" at a managed fishing spot Let's participate in the activity of. You can rent rods, buckets, tamo, bait, and one-day recreational fishing tickets. 手ぶらで現地に行くだけで,River fishingの体験ができます ..

In rental, there are many places where you can rent a set of bait fishing equipment, but there are also places where you can rent lure fishing equipment. The baits included in the fishing experience rental set are Mostly salmon roe is. River insects, etc. Even those who are not good at live food can participate in fishing without any resistance. I can do it.

The fishing experience is mainly held in a place with a good foothold in the upper to middle reaches of the river. Released yamame trout and char Can be caught. Recommended for those who want to catch these fish outside the closed season ..コイor Gobyfishing ができる場所There is also.

Clothes

Most of the time, you will be fishing in a controlled area for fishing, so you should wear fishing vests, waders, wading shoes, etc. No special equipment required .. However, Insect repellent and sun protection Don't forget to ..

But some A plan close to "mountain fishing" that goes into the river There is also. In this case, you may be able to rent it locally, such as a wader, but Wading shoes that fit your size Such, Things you should prepare yourself There is also.

Check with the store that offers the activity in advance for the equipment you need.

Hokkaido / Tochigi / Saitama: A great plan to enjoy fishing barbecue

At the fishing spot attached to the campsite, Equipment for barbecue There is also You can cook and eat the fish you catch on the spot ..
家族連れorbeginnerのグループでも fishing or BBQ を満喫できるため,気軽にRiver fishingを楽しみたい方teeth, Campsite fishing experience に参加するとよさそう..

The price of the fishing experience is about 3,000 to 5,000 yen. It costs around 5,000 yen at places where barbecue facilities are available.

Hokkaido River fishing＋Raftingetc.のセットプランも！

Hokkaido for Rafting つきで10,000circle前後のプランor,ファミリー向けにキャンピングトレーラー体験とfishingがセットになったプランSuch,多様なプランがあります..

Nationwide River fishing・Mountain stream fishing予約ランキング

最後に,アクティビティジャパンの予約状況を元に NationwideのRiver fishing・Mountain stream fishing予約ランキング を紹介します..
おでかけの際の参考にしてくださいね..

River fishing summary

体験フィッシングでteeth,意外にも簡単に魚が釣れて, River fishing の楽しさにハマってしまうかもしれません..

綺麗な川でのfishingはリフレッシュにも最適 ..まだ試したことのない方teeth,好みのプランを探して参加してみてください..

※本記事の内容は2024年8月現在の情報is.

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